Innovation theories; design, implementation, evaluation, factors affecting success; studies of research into innovations in various aspects: English language pedagogies, materials development, technology, culture, psychology, curriculum, assessment, teacher professional development, teacher education, research methodology, and current issues.
Research methods for research projects in English language teaching; quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methodology research design; preparation of a feasible research proposal in English language teaching, data collection, and data analysis
Principles of language testing and assessment; qualities of tests; design and validation of instruments for language assessment; research in assessment and its practical use
Analysis and synthesis of theories and research studies in ELT and their applications for conducting advanced research